The Department of Medical Services reveals danger signs Lung cancer If you experience a chronic cough. Coughing with blood in the sputum, difficulty breathing, labored to breathe, and wheezing. Hoarseness or change in voice Chest or shoulder pain Lungs easily become infected, easily tired, fatigued, loss of appetite, weight loss. You should see a doctor immediately for examination and treatment. Reduce the risk of lung cancer
Dr. Narong Aphikulwanit, Deputy Director-General of the Department of Medical Services and spokesman for the Department of Medical Services, said. Cancer is a major problem. In terms of public health in every country around the world, the Department of Medical Services, Ministry of Public Health has seen and realized the importance of the lung cancer problem, which causes people around the ยูฟ่าเบท https://ufabet999.com world to get sick and die the most. For Thailand Lung cancer It is the 2nd most common cancer in males and the 5th most common cancer in females.
International Cancer Research Institute World Health Organization. It is reported that there are 2 million new cases worldwide per year and 1.7 million deaths per year, with the trend continuing to increase. Data from the National Cancer Institute, in 2014 there were 9,779 new cases of lung cancer in males, or 27.4 people per 100,000 people, and 5,509 females, or 14.2 people per 100,000 people, and in 2016 there were 13,414 Thai people die per year.
Lung cancer risk factors
Dr. Weerawut Imsamran, Director of the National Cancer Institute He added that the main risk factors for lung cancer are:
- Smoking or exposure to cigarette smoke
- heredity
- Exposure to other carcinogens It is found to be a common cause among lung cancer patients, such as radon gas, asbestos, radiation, incense smoke, and smoke from waste pipes. and air pollution
Common symptoms of lung cancer include:
- Chronic cough
- Coughing up bloody sputum
- Difficulty breathing
- Tired
- There is a whistling sound.
- Hoarseness or change in voice
- Chest or shoulder pain
- Lungs easily become infected.
- Tired easily
- tired
- Loss of appetite
- Weight loss
Lung cancer does not have a screening test.
Currently, there is no effective method for screening lung cancer at the population level. But it is recommended that people with high risk factors for lung cancer undergo annual screening. Or if these abnormal symptoms continue for more than 3 weeks, you should immediately consult a doctor. Treatment for this cancer is surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. and treatment using drugs aimed at destroying cancer cells It depends on what stage the disease is at. Therefore, screening in those at high risk of lung cancer may be an option to find lung cancer patients in the early stages and provide treatment. Early treatment gives the patient a higher chance of survival, but the most important thing is
How to prevent lung cancer
Protection In a simple way, just start “Quit smoking” For yourself. family and surrounding society, and regularly check your body regularly Exercise and eat nutritious food